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Donald M. Blinken

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Donald M. Blinken
United States Ambassador to Hungary
In office
April 1, 1994 – November 20, 1997
PresidentBill Clinton
Preceded byCharles H. Thomas
Succeeded byPeter Tufo
Personal details
Born
Donald Mayer Blinken

(1925-11-11)November 11, 1925
Yonkers, New York, U.S.
DiedSeptember 22, 2022(2022-09-22) (aged 96)
East Hampton, New York, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouses
  • Judith Frehm
    (m. 1958; div. 1971)
  • Vera Ermer
    (m. 1975)
ChildrenAntony Blinken
Relatives
EducationHarvard University (BA)

Donald Mayer Blinken[1] (November 11, 1925 – September 22, 2022) was an American businessman and diplomat.[2][3] A co-founder of the private equity firm Warburg Pincus, he was the chairman of the board of the State University of New York from 1978 to 1990. He also served as the United States Ambassador to Hungary from 1994 to 1997. His son, Antony Blinken,[4] is the seventy-first United States Secretary of State, serving in the cabinet of President Joe Biden.

Early life and education

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Blinken was born on November 11, 1925, in Yonkers, New York,[5] the son of Maurice Blinken and his wife, Ethel (Horowitz). Maurice Blinken was an early backer of Israel and founded the American Palestine Institute which helped persuade the United States to back the creation of Israel. [6][7][8] His father and mother were of Jewish descent and his father was from Kiev, the Russian Empire, who, according to Antony Blinken, "fled pogroms in Russia".[9] His grandfather was author Meir Blinken. Blinken had two brothers, Alan[10] and Robert.[11]

The brothers grew up both in New York City and Yonkers. They attended the Horace Mann School.[11] Blinken graduated magna cum laude with a bachelor's degree in economics from Harvard University in 1948,[12][13] after serving in the United States Army Air Corps during World War II in 1944.[2]

Career, Philanthropy, and Public Service

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In 1966, Blinken co-founded E. M. Warburg Pincus & Company, a private equity firm in New York.[14] He served as a director for Warburg Pincus, and served as chairman of the board of directors.

Blinken met Mark Rothko in 1956 and became an art collector. He was president of the Mark Rothko Foundation from 1976 to 1989.[15][16] In 1984, the foundation distributed 1,000 art pieces to museums,[17] including to the National Gallery of Art.,[18] where Blinken was a member of the trustee council.[19]

Among his other philanthropic commitments, Blinken served as president of the Brooklyn Academy of Music from 1970 to 1976;[20] as executive committee member for the New York Public Library;[21] as board member and chairman of the Commentary Publication Committee (which at the time was a part of the American Jewish Committee);[22] and as vice-chairman of the New York Philharmonic Symphony Society.[23]

Blinken was appointed to the board of trustees for the State University of New York by Governor Hugh Carey in September 1976 and was appointed the board's chairman in 1978.[24] The board clashed with Governor Mario Cuomo as Cuomo wanted the board to cut spending. Blinken announced his resignation from the board in October 1989, which took effect with the confirmation of his successor in 1990.[25]

During the presidency of Jimmy Carter, Blinken served on a special nomination panel for the U.S. Court of Appeals.[20] In 1994, President Bill Clinton nominated Blinken to be the United States Ambassador to Hungary.[26] He was confirmed by the U.S. Senate and served in the role until 1997.[4][2][12] From 2000 to 2004, Blinken was the secretary-general of the World Federation of United Nations Associations.[20]

Personal life

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Blinken lived in the River House[27][28] and in East Hampton, New York.[29]

Blinken was married to Judith Frehm from 1958 until their divorce in 1971, and then married Vera Ermer in 1975.[5] Vera was a Holocaust survivor in Hungary during World War II; in 2009, the couple published a memoir about her escape from Communist Hungary and their time back in Hungary during his term as the U.S. Ambassador.[30] In 2015, the Open Society Archives in Hungary was renamed the Vera and Donald Blinken Open Society Archives after receiving a major donation from the couple.[31]

His son, Antony Blinken, from his first marriage, is the United States Secretary of State in the presidency of Joe Biden.[32][33]

Blinken died in East Hampton on September 22, 2022, at age 96.[34][35][36]

References

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  1. ^ Harvard Alumni Directory. Harvard University. 1965. Retrieved November 22, 2020.
  2. ^ a b c "Donald Blinken". Council of American Ambassadors. Archived from the original on October 28, 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2020.
  3. ^ Blinken, Donald (December 1, 2017). "Art collector Donald Blinken remembers all about artists". Financial Times. Retrieved February 2, 2020.
  4. ^ a b "WEDDINGS; Evan Ryan, Antony Blinken". The New York Times. March 3, 2002. Retrieved February 2, 2020.
  5. ^ a b Traub, Alex (September 24, 2022). "Donald Blinken, 96, Diplomat Who Raised Secretary of State". The New York Times. p. A21. Retrieved September 24, 2022.
  6. ^ "Appointments". State. 375 (March 1994): 10.
  7. ^ "Donald M. Blinken Papers, 1969–2003". Retrieved November 17, 2020.
  8. ^ "Maurice Blinken, 86; Early Backer of Israel". The New York Times. July 15, 1986.
  9. ^ "Secretary Antony J. Blinken and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu After Their Meeting". October 12, 2023.
  10. ^ "Appointments". State. 375 (March 1994): 10.
  11. ^ a b "AMBASSADOR ALAN J. BLINKEN" (PDF). Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 23, 2020. Retrieved February 3, 2020.
  12. ^ a b "Donald M. Blinken". US Embassy in Hungary. Retrieved February 2, 2020.
  13. ^ "I Choose Harvard: Donald Blinken '47". Harvard Alumni. Archived from the original on February 2, 2020. Retrieved February 2, 2020.
  14. ^ "US secretary of state's father Donald Blinken dies". BBC News. September 23, 2022.
  15. ^ "Art collector Donald Blinken remembers all about artists". Financial Times. December 2017.
  16. ^ "89 OF ROTHKO'S WORKS ARE GIVEN TO MUSEUMS". The New York Times. April 12, 1985. Retrieved February 3, 2020.
  17. ^ Brenson, Michael (May 4, 1984). "ROTHKO FOUNDATION GIVES 1,000 WORKS TO 19 ART MUSEUMS". The New York Times. Retrieved February 3, 2020.
  18. ^ "National Gallery of Art will get Rothko works". The Orlando Sentinel. May 4, 1984. Retrieved September 25, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  19. ^ "Appointments". State. 375 (March 1994): 10.
  20. ^ a b c "Vera and Donald Blinken". OSA Archivum. November 3, 2015. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
  21. ^ "Donald Blinken". U.S. Embassy in Hungary. Retrieved January 6, 2023.
  22. ^ "Donald M. Blinken Papers, 1969-2003". M.E. Grenander Department of Special Collections & Archives. Retrieved January 6, 2023.
  23. ^ "Appointments". State. 375 (March 1994): 10.
  24. ^ "SUNY chairman appointed". Star-Gazette. June 6, 1978. Retrieved September 25, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  25. ^ Bauder, David (January 9, 1990). "Cuomo appoints Salerno to head SUNY trustees". The Journal News. Retrieved September 25, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  26. ^ "U.S./World Report". Daily News. February 1, 1994. Retrieved September 25, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  27. ^ Abelson, Max (April 8, 2008). "Top Co-ops Amid Dismal Economy: No Fear, Still Loathing". Observer. Retrieved February 3, 2020.
  28. ^ Bernstein, Jacob (November 6, 2013). "Roiling the Waters at River House". The New York Times. Retrieved February 2, 2020.
  29. ^ Walsh, Christopher (November 11, 2014). "Antony Blinken Nominated as Deputy Secretary of State". The East Hampton Star. Retrieved February 3, 2020.
  30. ^ Blinken, Vera; Blinken, Donald (2009). Vera and the ambassador : escape and return. Albany: State University of New York Press. ISBN 9781438426631.
  31. ^ "OSA was renamed Vera and Donald Blinken Open Society Archives". Open Society Archives. November 12, 2015. Archived from the original on June 26, 2017. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
  32. ^ Pager, Tyler; Epstein, Jennifer; Mohsin, Saleha (November 22, 2020). "Biden to Name Longtime Aide Blinken as Secretary of State". Bloomberg News. Retrieved November 22, 2020.
  33. ^ Jakes, Lara; Crowley, Michael; Sanger, David E. (November 22, 2020). "Biden Chooses Antony Blinken, Defender of Global Alliances, as Secretary of State". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 23, 2020. Retrieved November 22, 2020.
  34. ^ "Antony Blinken's father, former diplomat and banker, dies". Associated Press News. September 23, 2022. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
  35. ^ Traub, Alex (September 23, 2022). "Donald Blinken, Ambassador, Financier and Art Patron, Dies at 96". The New York Times. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
  36. ^ "US secretary of state's father Donald Blinken dies". BBC News. September 23, 2022. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
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